Current:Home > NewsWhat do jellyfish eat? Understanding the gelatinous sea creature's habits.-VaTradeCoin
What do jellyfish eat? Understanding the gelatinous sea creature's habits.
View Date:2025-01-09 11:55:59
Even before dinosaurs, jellyfish were on Earth – and in its seas and oceans – for millennia, according to National Geographic. The gelatinous creature's body is comprised of more than 95% water, the Monterey Bay Aquarium reports.
There are over 200 species of "true jellyfish" and each has its own unique habitat. But what about the jellies' eating habits? What do they enjoy for a snack?
Whether it's a boxfish jellyfish or a moon jelly, here is what's on the menu.
What do jellyfish eat?
Jellyfish are carnivores, so their diet mainly consists of other animals. This includes zooplankton, small crustaceans, small fish and other jellyfish, according to Oceana, an ocean conservation nonprofit. Jellyfish will also consume plants, National Geographic reports.
Some species' mouths are located on the underside of their bell-shaped bodies. This cavity serves the dual-purpose of being a mouth and an anus, according to Oceana. Other jellies have no mouth. Alternatively, they ingest food via openings on their oral arms, the American Museum of Natural History reports.
Jellyfish digest their meals very quickly. If they did not, the sea animal would not be able to float properly, according to National Geographic.
Do jellyfish feel pain?
Jellyfish do not have organs or bones and only have a "basic network of neurons," according to Ocean Conservancy, an environmental non-profit.
As a result, the animals don't feel pain in the same way humans do.
What is the lifespan of the jellyfish?
Jellyfish do not live long. Most species of medusa (or adult) jellyfish live for a few months in the wild, according to the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. In captivity, they can live for around two to three years.
In its polyp form, jellyfish can live and reproduce asexually for long periods of time, even for decades, Smithsonian reports.
One species, however, has gained the title of "immortal." Turritopsis dohrnii, often called the "immortal jellyfish," will undergo a process called "transdifferentiation" in response to physical damage or starvation. During this, a medusa jellyfish will revert back to its polyp stage, according to American Museum of Natural History.
Just Curious for more? We've got you covered
USA TODAY is exploring the questions you and others ask every day. From "Do sharks have bones?" to "Where do polar bears live?" to "How long do orcas live?" – we're striving to find answers to the most common questions you ask every day. Head to our Just Curious section to see what else we can answer.
veryGood! (57)
Related
- Sister Wives’ Madison Brush Details Why She Went “No Contact” With Dad Kody Brown
- He helped craft the 'bounty hunter' abortion law in Texas. He's just getting started
- As Climate Change Threatens Midwest’s Cultural Identity, Cities Test Ways to Adapt
- Moose attacks man walking dogs in Colorado: She was doing her job as a mom
- Saving for retirement? How to account for Social Security benefits
- As conservative states target trans rights, a Florida teen flees for a better life
- Assault suspect who allegedly wrote So I raped you on Facebook still on the run 2 years after charges were filed
- California’s Low-Carbon Fuel Rule Is Working, Study Says, but Threats Loom
- 'Gladiator 2' review: Yes, we are entertained again by outrageous sequel
- Tar Sands Pipeline that Could Rival Keystone XL Quietly Gets Trump Approval
Ranking
- As US Catholic bishops meet, Trump looms over their work on abortion and immigration
- Mike Ivie, former MLB No. 1 overall draft pick, dies at 70
- In Oklahoma, a woman was told to wait until she's 'crashing' for abortion care
- Diversity in medicine can save lives. Here's why there aren't more doctors of color
- Elton John Details Strict Diet in His 70s
- Meet The Ultimatum: Queer Love's 5 Couples Who Are Deciding to Marry or Move On
- Ex-NYPD sergeant convicted of acting as Chinese agent
- Heading to Barbie Land? We'll help you get there with these trendy pink Barbiecore gifts
Recommendation
-
See Leonardo DiCaprio's Transformation From '90s Heartthrob to Esteemed Oscar Winner
-
Julia Fox Wears Bold Plastic Clown Look at the Cannes Film Festival 2023
-
RHONJ: How Joe Gorga Drama Brought Teresa Giudice's Daughter to Tears During Her Wedding
-
It Took This Coal Miner 14 Years to Secure Black Lung Benefits. How Come?
-
Vermont man is fit to stand trial over shooting of 3 Palestinian college students
-
Renewable Energy Standards Target of Multi-Pronged Attack
-
Q&A With SolarCity’s Chief: There Is No Cost to Solar Energy, Only Savings
-
Italian Oil Company Passes Last Hurdle to Start Drilling in U.S. Arctic Waters